Exercises Arms JM Press

JM Press: Correct Form & Working Weight

Triceps primary Barbell, Flat Bench Advanced Compound · Push

The JM press is a hybrid between a close-grip bench press and a skull crusher, named after powerlifter JM Blakley. The bar lowers to the chin/throat area by bending the elbows, combining pressing power with tricep extension. A favorite among powerlifters for lockout strength.

Front Back
Tricepsprimary
Chest, Front Deltoidssecondary

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JM Press Video Tutorial

Video tutorial coming soon

How to Do the JM Press

  1. Lie on a flat bench. Grip the bar at close-grip width (shoulder-width). Unrack and hold above your upper chest.
  2. Lower the bar by bending at the elbows AND letting the elbows drift slightly forward — this is between a skull crusher (elbows still) and a close-grip bench (elbows tucked).
  3. Lower the bar to your chin/throat area. The elbows point forward more than a bench press.
  4. Press back up by extending the elbows first, then pressing to lockout.
  5. The key feel: it should be about 60% skull crusher, 40% close-grip bench. A hybrid.

JM Press Mistakes to Avoid

Making it too much like a bench press — the bar should lower to the chin/throat, not mid-chest. If it's hitting your chest, elbows aren't drifting forward enough.
Making it too much like a skull crusher — some forward elbow drift is intentional. If your upper arms are completely still, that's just a skull crusher.
Going heavy before mastering the path — the JM press has a unique bar path. Start very light and feel the hybrid motion before adding weight.
Touching the throat aggressively — 'lower to the throat area' means the bar reaches that region, not that it crashes into your neck. Controlled and precise.

JM Press Muscles Worked

The JM press combines tricep extension mechanics with pressing mechanics, heavily loading the triceps while the chest and front delts provide some assistance. It's one of the most effective exercises for building bench press lockout strength.

JM Press Alternatives

Close-Grip Bench PressWant a pure pressing compound for the triceps — simpler movement
Skull CrusherWant pure extension isolation without the press component
DipWant a bodyweight tricep compound
Tricep PushdownWant cable isolation for the triceps

JM Press Programming

Strength
4 × 4-6
sets × reps
Rest 3 min
Hypertrophy
3 × 6-10
sets × reps
Rest 2 min
Endurance
3 × 10-12
sets × reps
Rest 90 sec

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JM Press FAQ

What is a JM press?
A hybrid between a close-grip bench press and a skull crusher. The bar lowers to the chin/throat area with elbows drifting forward. It was developed by powerlifter JM Blakley specifically for building bench press lockout strength.
Is the JM press dangerous?
Not with proper form and appropriate weight. The bar goes near the throat, which sounds scary, but with control it's perfectly safe. Start with just the bar to learn the path.
JM press vs close-grip bench?
Close-grip bench is a press (elbows stay under the bar). JM press is a hybrid (elbows drift forward, more extension component). JM press isolates the triceps more. Close-grip bench is simpler and allows heavier loads.
How heavy for JM press?
Start at about 60-70% of your close-grip bench. The unique path means less weight but more tricep isolation. Build up slowly as you master the movement.