Exercises Arms Reverse Curl

Reverse Curl: Correct Form & Muscles Worked

Brachioradialis, Forearms primary Barbell or EZ Bar Beginner Isolation · Pull

The reverse curl uses an overhand (pronated) grip to shift emphasis from the biceps to the brachioradialis and forearm extensors. It's the best exercise for building the visible forearm muscles and improving grip strength for pulling exercises.

Front Back
Brachioradialis, Forearmsprimary
Biceps, Brachialissecondary

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Reverse Curl Video Tutorial

Video tutorial coming soon

How to Do the Reverse Curl

  1. Stand holding a barbell or EZ bar with an overhand (pronated) grip — palms facing down. Shoulder-width apart.
  2. Arms extended, bar at thigh level. Elbows pinned at sides.
  3. Curl the bar up by flexing at the elbow. The overhand grip makes this significantly harder than underhand curls.
  4. Curl to shoulder height. Squeeze. You'll feel the forearms working intensely.
  5. Lower under control. Full extension.

Reverse Curl Mistakes to Avoid

Going too heavy — you'll curl about 50-60% of your regular curl weight with a reverse grip. The forearms are smaller muscles. Start very light.
Wrist dropping — keep your wrists straight and rigid. If they bend, the weight is too heavy.
Swinging — even more tempting than regular curls because the weight is lighter relative to ability. Stay strict.
Neglecting this exercise — many lifters have underdeveloped forearms because they only do supinated curls. Reverse curls fix this.

Reverse Curl Muscles Worked

The reverse curl primarily targets the brachioradialis (the large muscle on top of the forearm) and forearm extensors. The biceps and brachialis still work but in a mechanically weaker position due to the pronated grip.

Reverse Curl Alternatives

Hammer CurlWant neutral grip that hits brachialis and forearm with less difficulty
Zottman CurlWant to combine supinated curl up with pronated lower — best of both
Wrist CurlWant to isolate the forearm flexors specifically
Barbell CurlWant standard supinated curling for bicep emphasis

Reverse Curl Programming

Strength
3 × 6-8
sets × reps
Rest 90 sec
Hypertrophy
3 × 10-12
sets × reps
Rest 60 sec
Endurance
3 × 12-15
sets × reps
Rest 45 sec

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Reverse Curl FAQ

Do reverse curls build forearms?
Yes — they're the best curl variation for forearm development. The overhand grip forces the brachioradialis to do the heavy lifting, which is the muscle that creates forearm size.
How much less weight than regular curls?
About 50-60% of your regular curl. If you curl 30kg, start reverse curls at 15-18kg. The overhand grip is mechanically weaker.
EZ bar or straight bar?
EZ bar is more comfortable for reverse curls — the angled grip reduces wrist strain in the pronated position. Straight bar works but can be hard on the wrists.
Reverse curls vs wrist curls?
Different muscles. Reverse curls target the brachioradialis (top of forearm) and extensors. Wrist curls target the flexors (underside). For complete forearms, do both.